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Factors Associated with Microalbuminuria amongst Older Patie | 77094

ஆரம்ப சுகாதார பராமரிப்பு: திறந்த அணுகல்

ISSN - 2167-1079

சுருக்கம்

Factors Associated with Microalbuminuria amongst Older Patients with Hypertension Attending a Geriatric Clinic in Nigeria

Elizabeth O. Labaeka, Lawrence A. Adebusoye, Olufemi. O. Olowookere, Samuel Ajayi, Afolayan Oladipo

Background: Microalbuminuria has been shown to be a predictor of both renal and cardiovascular outcomes which has assumed public health importance in Nigeria. Early Detection allows for interventions to limit the progression of renal disease with a subsequent reduction in overt complication and by implication, a reduction in the overall cost of health care especially in a resource-constrained environment.

Methods: A cross-sectional study using systematic random sampling was conducted to determine the prevalence of microalbuminuria among hypertensive older persons aged 60 years and above attending a Geriatric Centre.

Results: The mean age of participants was 70.9 ± 7.1 years. The point prevalence of microalbuminuria was 63.5% with increasing positivity with age. The population with microalbuminuria demonstrated a higher mean SBP compared with those with negative microalbuminuria. They also had longer duration of diseases with a lowe eGFR.

Conclusion: The point prevalence of microalbuminuria is high among hypertensive Geriatric population especially among those with other known cardiovascular risk factors. There is a need to incorporate screening for microalbuminuria which may be an indicator for the presence of other cardiovascular risk and end-organ damage in the study area.